September 29, 2013
Ingredient FAQs
Are the ingredients used in Petcurean products “human-grade”?
Our products feature fresh meat and meat meal ingredients which are sourced from animals passed fit for human consumption by the CFIA. The fruits and vegetables used in our Go! Solutions, Now Fresh dry and Gather recipes also come from the human food chain. We do not, however, claim that these ingredients are “human-grade”; once an individual ingredient leaves a “human-grade” processing facility and enters a “pet food” processor, the ingredient loses its “human-grade” classification.
What is an organic ingredient?
A certified organic ingredient provides a guarantee that the ingredient has met strict government standards for how food is grown, handled and processed; using organic agricultural methods. Organic agriculture focuses on farming practices that encourage soil and water conservation and regeneration, and reduces pollution. Organic farmers use natural fertilizers and pest control methods to benefit the soil, plants and animals for a healthy environment. For more information on Pet Food Certifications read our blog here.
Do you use wheat gluten, or rice protein concentrate in any of your recipes?
No. Glutens from wheat and rice protein concentrate are an inferior source of protein and we prefer to use only premium sources of protein.
What is a meal (i.e. chicken meal)?
Fresh meat is converted into a meat meal by a third party using a cooking process. This process removes the water from the meat and allows pet food manufacturers to add meat meal as a dry ingredient. Meat meals are used in pet food to ensure a finished pet food kibble which is high in quality protein and more nutrient dense (since it takes 3 to 5 lbs of fresh meat to produce 1 pound of meal). In addition, meat meals have an increased shelf life as compared to fresh meat. Other manufacturers may use preservatives such as ethoxyquin, BHA and BHT on meat between slaughter and the processing plant, which may not be listed on a food's ingredient panel. At Petcurean, however, we ensure all of our meat meals are not preserved with ethoxyquin, BHA or BHT between slaughter and processing and require all of our suppliers and partners to use natural preservatives (Vitamin E).
Petcurean only uses 'named' meat meals (such as chicken meal) in our foods as these meals are of higher quality protein source and are made only from muscle meats and bone. Alternative meat meal sources (by-product meals* and un-named meat meals**) are inferior sources of protein and are not used by Petcurean.
*By-product meals (such as poultry-by-product meal) may include unwanted ingredients such as beaks and feathers.
**Un-named meat meals (such as poultry-meal) may include meats from many different unknown animal sources.
What is dehydrated chicken or cod?
Dehydrated meats are concentrated sources of protein and are less processed than meat meals. Unlike meat meals which are made by rendering, which first removes the fat through pressing and cooking, dehydrated meats are simply dried with no cooking or pressing involved. Dehydration uses the entire raw material and simply removes the water, not the fat.
Why do some of your recipes use meat meals while others do not?
Go! Solutions was created to be nutrient-rich and energy packed; a true fitness food for everyday dogs and cats, plus those with special dietary needs. Go! Solutions uses named meat meals (i.e. chicken meal or salmon meal), as a high-quality concentrated source of protein to ensure that your pet gets the most nutrients possible from the least amount of food.
Is the poultry used in your recipes cage-free? What about steroid and hormone free?
Yes. The use of hormones and steroids in the production of chicken is illegal in Canada and has been since the 1960's. Our trusted network of farmers raise their poultry in open barns; the flocks are free roaming and have constant access to food and water.
Is the fish used in your recipes tested for heavy metals such as mercury?
Yes, we ensure that the fish we use in our recipes are tested for heavy metals before accepting them for processing at our plant.
What kind of preservatives do you use in your recipes?
Petcurean uses only natural mixed tocopherols* to preserve our food; we don't use any artificial or chemical preservatives in our salmon meal or any of our pet food recipes (no ethoxyquin, BHA or BHT). We are extremely diligent regarding this issue and take extra steps to ensure all of our suppliers and partners are fully compliant.
*Mixed tocopherols are also an excellent source of vitamin E.
Is your food baked or extruded?
Our goal is to maintain the nutritional integrity of the ingredients we use in our recipes and so we extrude our foods at temperatures which are lower than typical baking. The end result; a nutrient-rich, highly digestible product for pets.
Where are the ingredients used in your products sourced?
Go! Solutions, Now Fresh and Gather Products:
All of the meat proteins, grains, cereals, fruits and vegetables in our Go! Solutions, Now Fresh and Gather products are sourced from as close to the production facility as possible with the exception of our pasture raised lamb and grass fed venison which is sourced from Australia and New Zealand (from EU certified plants). We choose to partner with a trusted network of local farmers and ranchers who can provide us with the freshest and highest-quality product possible; this not only fulfills our requirement for freshness and nutritional integrity, but using local sources means less emissions polluting our air from long-distance trucking.
Summit Products:
All of the meat proteins, grains, cereals, fruits and vegetables in our Summit products are sourced from as close to the production facility as possible with the exception of our lamb which is sourced from Australia and New Zealand (from an EU certified plant). All lamb is government and veterinarian inspected prior to entering Canada.
Sometimes the colour and shape of the kibbles can vary. Why?
At Petcurean, we formulate our recipes using real food ingredients - the best of the best; and like real food that Mother Nature provides, the colour and texture of the ingredients going into our recipes varies. For example; Meat supply will vary between different suppliers and batches (e.g. dark meat vs. white meat). Also, diets with a higher meat content are denser and sometimes more difficult to extrude (versus cereal or grains) which leads to variance in the kibble shape. Oils, as they are applied, either outside of or inside the kibble, can affect the colour and the density (size) of the kibble. Oils also play a significant role in the palatability of the food. Finally, Petcurean does not use any artificial colours, flavours or preservatives, which also contributes to variances of the colour and texture.